Fit Washin' Night - Saltwater and Freshwater
Once the fit-washin' tub had been
emptied and stood for the allocated time, a bucketful of fresh water
was drawn from the drinking well and mixed with a bucket of sea
water. The resultant mixture was then poured into the tub, over
which the couple would then sit, their feet in the water and their
seats carefully placed so the growing moon could shine between them.
It seems likely that this ritual
was a variant of the original fit-washin'
ceremony, perhaps all that remained of an older bride and groom
tradition. Once again the perceived influence of the moon on the
impending marriage is clearly apparent.
After the ritual, it was known for
the mixture of sea and freshwater to be kept until the night before
the wedding ceremony, when the couple used it to wash their hair.
Even after this ceremonial hair-washing,
the water could not be simply thrown away but was instead poured
into a round hole dug in the earth. Over this hole, while the water
drained away, the oldest woman in the house would say certain words.
This incantation or blessing is now long forgotten but once it had
been recited, the hole was filled in and carefully covered with
turf.
I have wondered whether the three
water-related rites - foot washing, foot soaking and hair washing
- were separate ceremonies in their own right or merely fragments
of a larger, older and more symbolic pre-wedding preparation ceremony
from the mists of Orkney memory.
The answer to this, however, is now
long lost.
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